Who proposed the Albany Plan of the Union, aiming to create a unified colonial government?

Who proposed the Albany Plan of the Union, aiming to create a unified colonial government?

• A. Northwest Ordinance
• B. Albany Plan of the Union
• C. Mayflower Compact
• D. Monroe Doctrine

Answer: (B)

This question is about who first proposed a plan to unite the colonies under one government. Benjamin Franklin presented the Albany Plan of Union at the Albany Congress in 1754, with the goal of creating a unified colonial government to coordinate defense, diplomacy, and finances. The plan envisioned a Grand Council representing the colonies and a president-general appointed by the Crown to oversee common affairs. Although it was not adopted at the time, it marked a significant early effort toward intercolonial cooperation and influenced later ideas about a unified framework for the colonies. The other options refer to different events or policies: the Northwest Ordinance dealt with organizing western territories after independence, the Mayflower Compact was an early self-government agreement by a single colony, and the Monroe Doctrine was a 19th-century policy about European involvement in the Americas.

This question is about who first proposed a plan to unite the colonies under one government. Benjamin Franklin presented the Albany Plan of Union at the Albany Congress in 1754, with the goal of creating a unified colonial government to coordinate defense, diplomacy, and finances. The plan envisioned a Grand Council representing the colonies and a president-general appointed by the Crown to oversee common affairs. Although it was not adopted at the time, it marked a significant early effort toward intercolonial cooperation and influenced later ideas about a unified framework for the colonies.

The other options refer to different events or policies: the Northwest Ordinance dealt with organizing western territories after independence, the Mayflower Compact was an early self-government agreement by a single colony, and the Monroe Doctrine was a 19th-century policy about European involvement in the Americas.